namaaz ke makroohaat kitne hen aur kya kya hen

((Makroohaat-e-Namaaz))

❓Hazrat, namaaz ke makroohaat kitne hen aur kya kya hen, baraaye meherbaani bayaan farma dijiye...

❓Respected Mufti Sahab! What are the makrooh acts of salaah and how many are there? Kindly let me know.

*🌸ﻣﮑﺮﻭﮨﺎﺕِ ﻧﻤﺎﺯ :* بعض ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﮐﯽ ﻭﺟﮧ ﺳﮯ ﻧﻤﺎﺯ ﻧﺎﻗﺺ ﮨﻮ ﺟﺎﺗﯽ ﮨﮯ ﯾﻌﻨﯽ ﻧﻤﺎﺯﯼ ﺍَﺻﻞ ﺍَﺟﺮ ﻭ ﺛﻮﺍﺏ ﺍﻭﺭ ﮐﻤﺎﻝ ﺳﮯ ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻡ ﺭﮨﺘﺎ ﮨﮯ، ﺍﻧﮩﯿﮟ ﻣﮑﺮﻭﮨﺎﺕ ﮐﮩﺘﮯ ﮨﯿﮟ۔ ﺍﻥ ﺳﮯ ﺍِﺟﺘﻨﺎﺏ ﮐﺮﻧﺎ ﭼﺎﮨﯿﮯ۔ ﻧﻤﺎﺯ ﮐﻮ ﻣﮑﺮﻭﮦ ﺑﻨﺎﻧﮯ ﻭﺍﻟﮯ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺩﺭﺝ ﺫﯾﻞ ﮨﯿﮟ :

*1-* ﮨﺮ ﺍﯾﺴﺎ ﮐﺎﻡ ﺟﻮ ﻧﻤﺎﺯ ﻣﯿﮟ ﷲ ﮐﯽ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺳﮯ ﺗﻮﺟﮧ ﮨﭩﺎ ﺩﮮ ﻣﮑﺮﻭﮦ ﮨﮯ۔

*2-* ﺩﺍﮌﮬﯽ، ﺑﺪﻥ ﯾﺎ ﮐﭙﮍﻭﮞ ﺳﮯ ﮐﮭﯿﻠﻨﺎ۔

*3-* ﺍِﺩﮬﺮ ﺍُﺩﮬﺮ ﻣﻨﮧ ﭘﮭﯿﺮ ﮐﺮ ﺩﯾﮑﮭﻨﺎ۔

*4-* ﺁﺳﻤﺎﻥ ﮐﯽ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺩﯾﮑﮭﻨﺎ۔

*5-* ﮐﻤﺮ ﯾﺎ ﮐﻮﻟﮩﮯ ﻭﻏﯿﺮﮦ ﭘﺮ ﮨﺎﺗﮫ ﺭﮐﮭﻨﺎ۔

*6-* ﮐﭙﮍﺍ ﺳﻤﯿﭩﻨﺎ۔

*7-* ﺳَﺪْﻝِ ﺛﻮﺏ ﯾﻌﻨﯽ ﮐﭙﮍﺍ ﻟﭩﮑﺎﻧﺎ ﻣﺜﻼً ﺳﺮ ﯾﺎ ﮐﻨﺪﮬﻮﮞ ﭘﺮ ﺍﺱ ﻃﺮﺡ ﮈﺍﻟﻨﺎ ﮐﮧ ﺩﻭﻧﻮﮞ ﮐﻨﺎﺭﮮ ﻟﭩﮑﺘﮯ ﮨﻮﮞ۔

*8-* ﺁﺳﺘﯿﻦ ﺁﺩﮬﯽ ﮐﻼﺋﯽ ﺳﮯ ﺯﯾﺎﺩﮦ ﭼﮍﮬﯽ ﮨﻮﺋﯽ ﺭﮐﮭﻨﺎ۔

*9-* ﺍﻧﮕﻠﯿﺎﮞ ﭼﭩﺨﺎﻧﺎ۔

*10-* ﺑﻮﻝ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺯ ‏( ﭘﺎﺧﺎﻧﮧ/ﭘﯿﺸﺎﺏ‏) ﯾﺎ ﮨَﻮﺍ (ریح) ﮐﮯ ﻏﻠﺒﮯ ﮐﮯ ﻭﻗﺖ ﻧﻤﺎﺯ ﺍﺩﺍ ﮐﺮﻧﺎ۔ اور ﺍﮔﺮ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥِ ﻧﻤﺎﺯ ﻣﯿﮟ ﯾﮧ ﮐﯿﻔﯿﺖ ﭘﯿﺪﺍ ﮨﻮ ﺟﺎﺋﮯ ﺍﻭﺭ ﻭﻗﺖ ﻣﯿﮟ ﺑﮭﯽ ﮔﻨﺠﺎﺋﺶ ﮨﻮ ﺗﻮ ﻧﻤﺎﺯ ﺗﻮﮌ ﺩﯾﻨﺎ ﻭﺍﺟﺐ ﮨﮯ۔

*11-* ﻗﻌﺪﮦ ﯾﺎ ﺳﺠﺪﻭﮞ ﮐﮯ ﺩﺭﻣﯿﺎﻥ ﺟﻠﺴﮧ ﻣﯿﮟ ﮔﮭﭩﻨﻮﮞ ﮐﻮ ﺳﯿﻨﮯ ﺳﮯ ﻟﮕﺎﻧﺎ۔

*12-* ﺑﻼﻭﺟﮧ کھنکھاﺭﻧﺎ۔

*13-* ﻧﺎﮎ ﻭ ﻣﻨﮧ ﮐﻮ ﭼﮭﭙﺎﻧﺎ۔

*14-* ﺟﺲ ﮐﭙﮍﮮ ﭘﺮ ﺟﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﮐﯽ ﺗﺼﻮﯾﺮ ﮨﻮ ﺍﺱ ﮐﻮ ﭘﮩﻦ ﮐﺮ ﻧﻤﺎﺯ ﭘﮍﮬﻨﺎ۔

*15-* ﮐﺴﯽ ﮐﮯ ﻣﻨﮧ ﮐﮯ ﺳﺎﻣﻨﮯ ﻧﻤﺎﺯ ﭘﮍﮬﻨﺎ۔

*16-* ﭘﮕﮍﯼ ﯾﺎ ﻋﻤﺎﻣﮧ ﺍﺱ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﺎﻧﺪﮬﻨﺎ ﮐﮧ ﺩﺭﻣﯿﺎﻥ ﺳﮯ ﺳﺮ ﻧﻨﮕﺎ ﮨﻮ۔

*17-* ﮐﺴﯽ ﻭﺍﺟﺐ ﮐﻮ ﺗﺮﮎ ﮐﺮﻧﺎ ﻣﺜﻼً ﺭﮐﻮﻉ ﻣﯿﮟ ﮐﻤﺮ ﺳﯿﺪﮬﯽ ﻧﮧ ﮐﺮﻧﺎ، (مردوں کے لئے) ﻗﻮﻣﮧ ﯾﺎ ﺟﻠﺴﮧ ﻣﯿﮟ ﺳﯿﺪﮬﮯ ﮨﻮﻧﮯ ﺳﮯ ﭘﮩﻠﮯ ﺳﺠﺪﮦ ﮐﻮ ﭼﻠﮯ ﺟﺎﻧﺎ۔

*18-* ﻗﯿﺎﻡ ﮐﮯ ﻋﻼﻭﮦ ﺍﻭﺭ ﮐﺴﯽ ﺟﮕﮧ ﭘﺮ ﻗﺮﺁﻥِ ﺣﮑﯿﻢ ﭘﮍﮬﻨﺎ۔

*19-* ﺭﮐﻮﻉ ﻣﯿﮟ ﻗﺮﺁﺕ ﺧﺘﻢ ﮐﺮﻧﺎ۔

*20-* ﺻﺮﻑ ﺷﻠﻮﺍﺭ ﯾﺎ ﭼﺎﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﻧﺪﮪ ﮐﺮ ﻧﻤﺎﺯ ﭘﮍﮬﻨﺎ۔ (مردوں کے لئے) 

*21-* ﺍﻣﺎﻡ ﺳﮯ ﭘﮩﻠﮯ ﺭﮐﻮﻉ ﻭ ﺳﺠﻮﺩ ﻣﯿﮟ ﺟﺎﻧﺎ ﯾﺎ ﺍﭨﮭﻨﺎ۔ (مردوں کے لئے) 

*22-* ﭼﻠﺘﮯ ﮨﻮﺋﮯ ﺗﮑﺒﯿﺮ ﺗﺤﺮﯾﻤﮧ ﮐﮩﻨﺎ۔ (مردوں کے لئے) 

*23-* ﺍﻣﺎﻡ ﮐﺎ ﮐﺴﯽ ﺁﻧﮯ ﻭﺍﻟﮯ ﮐﯽ ﺧﺎﻃﺮ ﻧﻤﺎﺯ ﮐﻮ ﺑﻼ ﻭﺟﮧ ﻟﻤﺒﺎ ﮐﺮﻧﺎ۔

*24-* ﻗﺒﺮ ﮐﮯ ﺳﺎﻣﻨﮯ ﻧﻤﺎﺯ ﭘﮍﮬﻨﺎ۔

*25-* ﻏﺼﺐ ﮐﯽ ﮨﻮﺋﯽ ﺯﻣﯿﻦ یا ﻣﮑﺎﻥ یا ﮐﮭﯿﺖ ﻣﯿﮟ ﻧﻤﺎﺯ ﭘﮍﮬﻨﺎ۔

*26-* ﺍﻟﭩﺎ ﮐﭙﮍﺍ ﭘﮩﻦ یا ﺍﻭﮌﮪ ﮐﺮ ﻧﻤﺎﺯ ﭘﮍﮬﻨﺎ۔

*27-* ﺍﭼﮑﻦ ﻭﻏﯿﺮﮦ ﮐﮯ ﺑﭩﻦ ﮐﮭﻮﻝ ﮐﺮ ﻧﻤﺎﺯ ﭘﮍﮬﻨﺎ ﺟﺒﮑﮧ ﻧﯿﭽﮯ ﻗﻤﯿﺺ ﻧﮧ ﮨﻮ۔

*⚠ﻧﻤﺎﺯ ﺗﻮﮌﻧﮯ ﮐﮯ ﻋﺬﺭ :* ﺑﻼﻋﺬﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﺯ ﺗﻮﮌﻧﺎ ﺣﺮﺍﻡ ﮨﮯ، ﺍﻟﺒﺘﮧ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺣﺎﻟﺘﻮﮞ ﻣﯿﮟ ﻧﻤﺎﺯ ﺗﻮﮌﻧﺎ ﺟﺎﺋﺰ ﮨﮯ ﻣﺜﻼً ﻣﺎﻝ ﮐﮯ ﺿﺎﺋﻊ ﮨﻮﻧﮯ ﮐﺎ ﺍﻧﺪﯾﺸﮧ ﮨﻮ ﺗﻮ ﻧﻤﺎﺯ ﺗﻮﮌﻧﺎ ﻣﺒﺎﺡ ﮨﮯ، ﺟﺒﮑﮧ ﺟﺎﻥ ﺑﭽﺎﻧﮯ ﮐﮯ ﻟﯿﮯ ﻭﺍﺟﺐ ﮨﮯ، ﺧﻮﺍﮦ ﺍﭘﻨﯽ ﺟﺎﻥ ﯾﺎ ﮐﺴﯽ ﻣﺴﻠﻤﺎﻥ ﮐﯽ ﺟﺎﻥ ﺑﭽﺎﻧﺎ ﻣﻘﺼﻮﺩ ﮨﻮ۔ 

*فائدہ :* ﻧﻤﺎﺯ ﺗﻮﮌﻧﮯ ﮐﮯ لئے ﺑﯿﭩﮭﻨﮯ ﮐﯽ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﻧﮩﯿﮟ ﺑﻠﮑﮧ ﮐﮭﮍﮮ ﮐﮭﮍﮮ ﺍﯾﮏ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺳﻼﻡ ﭘﮭﯿﺮ ﺩﯾﻨﺎ ﮐﺎﻓﯽ ﮨﮯ ۔۔۔

*✍طالب دعا : حضرت مفتی حذیفہ صاحب پالنپوری🎓*

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*🌸Makroohaat-e-Namaaz :* Ba'az umoor ki wajah se namaaz naaqis ho jaati he, ya'ani namaazi asal ajar-o-sawaab aur kamaal se mahroom rehta he, unhen makroohaat kehte hen. Inse ijtenaab karna chaahiye. Namaaz ko makrooh banaane waale umoor darj zel hen :

*1-* Har aesa kaam jo namaaz men Allah ki taraf tawajjo hata de, wo makrooh he.

*2-* Daadhi, badan ya kapdon se khelna.

*3-* Idhar udhar munh pher kar dekhna.

*4-* Aasmaan ki taraf dekhna.

*5-* Kamar ya kulhe wagera par haath rakhna.

*6-* Kapda sametna.

*7-* Sadl-e-saub ya'ani kapda latkaana. Masalan sar ya kandhon par iss tarah daalna ke dono kinaare latakte hon.

*8-* Aasteen aadhi kalaayi se zyaada chadhi huwi rakhna.

*9-* Ungliyaan chatkhaana.

*10-* Baul-o-bazzaar (pakhaana/peshaab) ya hawa (reeh) ke ghalbe ke waqt namaaz adaa karna. Aur agar dauraan-e-namaaz ye kefiyat paeda ho jaaye aur waqt men bhi gunjaaish ho, to namaaz tod dena waajib he.

*11-* Qa'ada ya sajdon ke darmiyaan jalse men ghutno ko seene se lagaana.

*12-* Bila wajah khankhaarna.

*13-* Naak-o-munh ko chupaana.

*14-* Jis kapde par jaandaar ki tasweer ho, usko pehen kar namaaz padhna.

*15-* Kisi ke munh ke saamne namaaz padhna.

*16-* Pagdi ya amaama iss tarah baandhna ke darmiyaan se sar nanga ho.

*17-* Kisi waajib ko tark karna. Masalan : Rukoo men kamar seedhi na karna, (mardon ke liye) Qauma ya jalse men seedhe hone se pehle sajde ko chale jaana.

*18-* Qiyaam ke alaawa aur kisi jagah par Qura'an-e-Hakeem padhna.

*19-* Rukoo men qirat khatm karna.

*20-* Sirf shalwaar ya chaadar baandh kar namaaz padhna. (Mardon ke liye) 

*21-* Imam se pehle rukoo-o-sujood men jaana ya uthna. (Mardon ke liye) 

*22-* Chalte huwe takbeer-e-tahreema kehna. (Mardon ke liye) 

*23-* Imam ka kisi aane waale ki khaatir namaaz ko bila wajah lamba karna.

*24-* Qabar ke saamne namaaz padhna.

*25-* Gasab ki huwi zameen ya makaan ya khet men namaaz padhna.

*26-* Ulta kapda pehen ya odh kar namaaz padhna.

*27-* Uchkan wagera ke button khol kar namaaz padhna jabke neeche qameez na ho.

*⚠Namaaz Todne Ke Uzr :* Bila uzr namaaz todna haraam he; Albatta chand haalaton men namaaz todna jaaiz he. Masalan : Maal ke zaaye' hone ka andesha ho to namaaz todna mubaah he, jabke jaan bachaane ke liye waajib he, khwah apni jaan ya kisi musalmaan ki jaan bachaana maqsood ho.

*Faaida :* Namaaz todne ke liye bethne ki zaroorat nahi, balke khade khade ek taraf salaam pher dena kaafi he.

*✍Taalib-e-Dua : Hazrat Mufti Huzaifa Sahab Palanpuri (db)🎓*

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English Translation:-

*🌸The Makrooh Acts Of Salaah :* Due to some of the acts salaah becomes inadequate i.e., the person offering salah becomes devoid of the real reward and from attaining perfection in salaah, these are known as detested acts and one should refrain from carrying them out. The acts which make a salaah makrooh are as follows: 

*1-* Any act which diverts one's attention from Allah when one is engaged in salaah is detested. 

*2-* To play with one's clothes, beard or body. 

*3-* To move one's head from one side to another. 

*4-* To look towards the sky.

*5-* To rest one's hands on one's hips. 

*6-* To gather one's clothes. 

*7-* Sadal-e-thaub, meaning to hang a piece of clothing, for example, placing it over one's shoulders or head whereby both ends of the cloth are hanging. 

*8-* To roll the sleeves upto half of the forearm.

*9-* To crack one's fingers.

*10-* To offer salaat when one has the urge to pass wind or to go and relieve oneself. Moreover, if this is experienced within the salah and there's time left to offer salah then it will be wajib to break the salah. 

*11-* To join the knees with the chest in jalsa during qaa'da or sujood. 

*12-* To cough without a reason. 

*13-* To hide one's mouth and nose. 

*14-* To offer salaat with clothing that has pictures of a living thing on it.

*15-* To offer salah against a person's face. 

*16-* To wind a turban or imamah in a way that the top of one's head is left bare. 

*17-* To omit a wajib act, meaning to not straighten one's back in rukoo, (for men) to go into sujood before sitting straight in qaumah or jalsa.  

*18-* To recite Qura'an in other postures instead of reciting it during qiyaam. 

*19-* To finish the recitation in rukoo. 

*20-* To pray salaah by just wearing a trouser or by wrapping a cloth around the body.

*21-* To rush into rukoo and sujood prior to the Imam. (For men) 

*22-* To say takbeer-e-tehreema whilst walking. (For men) 

*23-* To lengthen a salaah without any reason by an Imam for a person who is yet to join the congregation. 

*24-* To perform salah against a grave. 

*25-* To offer salaah in a stolen land, house or a farm. 

*26-* To wear clothes inside out or to cover oneself with them (with them inside out).

*27-* To wear a coat with buttons unfastened when one is not wearing anything underneath. 

*⚠Excuses For Breaking The Salaah :* To break a salah without any reason is haram. However, it is permissible to break the salah in some situations, for example: Breaking salah will be permitted if there's a fear of losing one's wealth, whereas it will be wajib to break the salah in order to save a life regardless if the aim is to save one's life or of a fellow muslim's. 

*Lesson :* It is not necessary to sit in order to break the salaah, instead to make salaam towards one side whilst one is standing will suffice.

*✍Seeker Of Duas : Hazrat Mufti Huzaifa Sahab Palanpuri (db)🎓*

FIQHI MASAIL

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*Part 423